By 100 CE, estimates suggest 7,000–10,000 Christians; by 300 CE, ~6 million (10% of the Roman Empire). This rapid growth, despite persecution, implies a significant event or message.
Statistical Insight: The exponential growth rate (doubling every few decades) is statistically anomalous for a movement centered on a crucified leader and a resurrection claim, suggesting the impact of Jesus’ teachings and the resurrection belief. For example, Rodney Stark’s statistical models estimate a 40% per decade growth rate from 40 CE to 350 CE.
